Narration Sentences with examples | Rules, 5 sentences – 1. It was a dark and stormy night. 2. It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. 3. It was a dark and stormy night. 4. It was the best of times, it was the worst of times. 5. It was a dark and stormy night.

The goal of a narration sentence is to describe a situation. It gives a general overview of the situation, its main attributes and important details about the situation.

2.4. Take a second to think of a topic: you can write about the event that happened yesterday, or the topic that you are interested in. As you can see, the example is followed by a question, so you shouldn’t pause at the end of every sentence. 2.5. After you have settled on a topic, you can start writing, but you should make sure to check if your writing is grammatically correct.

In this article we will look at all the sentences with examples. We explore direct and indirect speech in the story section.

How do you find a sentence in direct speech?

When a sentence spoken by the speaker is recorded as it is, it is called a direct speech sentence.
For example, Pavan says I work hard.

How do you find an indirect speech phrase?
When a sentence spoken by the speaker is modified by the narrator according to certain rules, this is called indirect speech.
For example, Aries says he works hard.

Types of narrative sentences

  1. Declarative assertive sentences
  2. Interrogations
  3. Imperative sentences
  4. Exclamation points
  5. Optional offers

1. How do I convert assertive/declarative sentences to indirect speech?

  • Says he: I work hard. (Direct speech)
    He says he is working hard. (Indirect speech)

Narrative rules for assertive sentences

  1. The comma and quotation marks are removed, and the conjunction is used when the sentence turns into indirect speech.
  2. The pronoun is changed according to the following rules –

  1. Saying/Seeing remains unchanged in indirect speech.
  2. Saying to becomes telling and said to becomes told.
    For example:
    He said to me: They work hard. (Direct)
    He tells me I work hard. (Indirect)

Message:

  1. The to is not used after tell and told.
  2. The object comes after the words tell and told. Similarly, the words commanded, required, prohibited are followed by the object.

When the reporting verb is in the present or future tense, the change in the reported speech tense should not be changed according to the following rules.

Example
He said: I’ve been here since yesterday. (Direct)
He said he had been there the day before. (Indirect)

Time change

Change the conditions

  • Target/Will – Target/Will
  • May – Mayt
  • Maybe, uh… Could be.

Change of time and place

  • today is the day
  • the next day.
  • Yesterday – previous day / evening
  • Tonight is the night
  • last – previous
  • here – there.
  • is that…
  • These are the
  • back to
  • Now. Later.

Examples

  1. She said: I can’t help you now. (Peer)
    She said she couldn’t help me now. (Indirect)
  2. He said to me: I’ll come see you tomorrow. (Direct)
    He said he would meet me the next day. (Indirect)
  3. Aries said: I didn’t take any exams this year, but I plan to take two next year. (Direct)
    Ram says he has not taken an exam this year, but plans to take two exams next year. (Indirect)
  4. He said: Virtue is its own reward. (Directly)
    He said that virtue is its own reward (The sentence is a sentence). (Indirect)
  5. Our teacher said: We must finish this work today because we know there will be no tomorrow. (Direct)
    Our teacher said that we must finish this work on the same day, because we know that there is no tomorrow. (Indirect)

2. How can I turn interrogative sentences into indirect speech?

  • He said to me: Are you coming? (Directly)
    He asked me if I wanted to come. (Indirect)
  • He asked me: When are you coming?
    He asked me when I was coming. (Indirect)

Narrative rules for interrogative sentences

  1. Replace Said to by asked, questioned, inquired, or interrogated.
  2. The question mark (?) should be replaced by a point.
  3. In indirect discourse, the sentences do not have an interrogative form. This means that the verb help is used after the subject.
  4. The tense and pronoun must be changed according to the rules.
  5.  If the question can be answered with yes or no, the conjunction is used as /or. If the question is about the family, the conjunction is not used.

Examples:

  1. He said to me: Do you know me? (Directly)
    He asked me if I knew him. (Indirect)
  2. She told him: What are you doing now?
    She asked him what he was doing. (Indirect)
  3. He said to her: Do you want to come with me? (Immediately)
    He asked her if he would go with him. (Indirect)
  4. He said to her: Haven’t you seen this movie yet? (Directly)
    He asked her if she had seen the movie. (Indirect)
  5. He said to her: Ma’am, can I help you?
    She said: No (just)
    He asked her respectfully if he could help her.
    She answered in the negative. (Indirect)
  6. He asked me: When does the train arrive? (Directly)
    He asked me when the train would arrive. (Indirect)

Explanation of sentence 5

  • If in direct speech we have used the word Mr./Madam/Your Honor or any other word of respect, then in indirect speech that word should be replaced by the word respectful.
  • If we use cherish/ cherish/my beloved or any other word of affection in direct speech, then the word in indirect speech should be replaced by love/love.
  • If the answer is yes or no, they should be changed to yes/no respectively.

3. How can I convert authoritative sentences to indirect speech?

  • He said to me: To leave (immediately)
    He told me to leave. (Indirect)

Narrative rules for territorial phrases

  1. Replace said with commanded/respected/forced/suggested, etc.
  2. The conjunction to replaces commas and quotation marks.
  3. To is followed by V1
  4. The tense and pronoun are changed according to the rules.

Examples:

  1. She told me. Don’t come here (direct)
    She told me not to come here. (passive)
    or
    She told me not to go. (Indirect)
  2. He said: Call the first witness. (Directly)
    He ordered them to call the first witness. (Indirect)
  3. She said: Put your clothes in the sunlight and don’t wash anything else. (Even)
    She ordered him to spread out his clothes in the sunlight and not to wash anything more. (Indirect)
  4. The captain told the soldiers: Stay calm. (Same)
    The captain ordered the soldiers to stand still. (Indirect)
  5. My mother always told me to help others, but not to expect anything in return. (Direct)
    My mother advised me to help others but not to expect anything in return. (Indirect)

4. How do you change exclamatory sentences to indirect speech?

  • She said: I’m sorry! I’m a wreck. (Directly)
    She cried out in sorrow that she was not saved. (Indirect)

Narrative rules for exclamatory sentences

  1. Said + Alas! = exclaimed with sorrow.
    It’s said and done! = shouts
    Said + Fi for joy! Yuck! he exclaimed scornfully.
    Said + Wow! = exclaimed with joy.
    Says + Oh! = exclaims with surprise/sympathy.
  2. The conjunction that replaces commas and quotation marks.
  3. The tense and pronoun are changed according to the rules.

Examples:

  1. She said: On you. We won the game. (Even)
    She cried with joy that they had won this game. (Indirect)
  2. She said: How beautiful the rain is! (Directly)
    She exclaimed with joy that the rain was very beautiful. (Indirect)
  3. He said: Well done! You did good. (Direct)
    He applauded him and said he had done well. (Indirect)
  4. She said: What a nice surprise! (Directly)
    She exclaimed that it was a pleasant surprise. (Indirect)

5. How do you change optative clauses to indirect speech?

  • He said: God bless you. (Direct)
    He prayed that God would bless me. (Indirect)

Narrative rules for opt-in clauses

  1. Replace said with desired or for prayers.
  2. The conjunction used.
  3. The tense and pronoun are changed according to the rules.

Examples

  1. She said: May God forgive him. (Directly)
    She prayed God to have mercy on him. (Indirect)
  2. They said: Long live the king. (Direct)
    They prayed before the king to live long. (Indirect)

Important moments in the story

Here you have some conditions or a list of words, if these conditions or words are part of sentences, how can you change the sentence.

  • Not needed, used, preferred, better, had better, had better, are not changed when direct speech changes to indirect speech.
    Example:
    He said: I used to take the bus to school. (Direct)
    He said he always took the bus to school. (Indirect)
  • When the past tense is used with a time clause, the time does not change.
    Example:
    He said to me: While I was studying, you were playing. (Direct)
    He said that when he met her, she was playing. (Indirect)
  • When past indefinite is used in conjunction with concurrent traces, the time does not change.
    Example:
    She said: I made tea and he baked potatoes. (Direct)
    She said she was making tea and he was frying potatoes. (Indirect)
  • Time does not change for historical events.
    Example:
    He said: Gandhiji started the movement for the withdrawal of India. (Reasonable)
    He said Gandhiji had started the movement to leave India. (Indirect)
  • Will/Shall s is replaced by would/should. But the shall/shall statement should be replaced by must if the statement is suggestive. (See example 2)
    Examples :

    1. He said: I’ll be back tomorrow. (Immediately)
      He said he would come the next day. (Indirect)
    2. She asked me: What should I do after the exam? (Direct)
      She asked me what she should do after the exam. (Indirect)
  • The modal forms change according to the meaning of the sentence.
    Example:

    1. She said: If I’m selected, I won’t have to take any exams. (Direct)
      She said that if she passes the screening, she will not have to undergo any further tests. (Indirect)
    2. He said: Should I send a letter? (Direct)
      He asked me if he should send an email. (Indirect)
    3. He said: When I was a kid, I wasn’t allowed out alone. (Here might be allowed) (directly)
      He said that as a child she should not go out alone. (Indirect)
    4. She said: Rohit, you have to be reasonable.
      she told Rohit to be careful. (Must be used here for an order) (Indirect)

I’m still pretty new to blogging, but I thought I’d share a few of the rules I’ve learned on the way. I hope you can find a few ideas to try in your own posts.. Read more about write the rules of narration with two examples of each rule and let us know what you think.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the rules of narration with examples?

The rules of narration are as follows: 1. The narrator is omniscient. 2. The narrator is not a character in the story, but an outside observer who can see and hear everything that happens in the story. 1.

What are the rules for narration?

The rules for narration are: 1. The narrator is omniscient. 2. The narrator is not a character in the story, but rather an outside observer who can see and hear everything that happens in the story. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The narrator is not a character in the story, but rather an outside observer who can

What are examples of narration?

Examples of narration include: “I was born in a small town in the middle of nowhere.” “I was born on a farm, but I never knew it.” “My father died when I was six years old.” “I was born in a small town in the middle of nowhere.” “I was born on a farm, but I never knew it.”

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